This article discusses the best Antibiotic for gonorrhea in dogs, including Cephalexin. It also covers Cephalexin’s side effects and how much to give your dog.
How Does Cephalexin Cure Gonorrhea in Dogs?
A popular antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections in dogs, Cephalexin belongs to the class of cephalosporins. The compound is similar to Penicillin, but it targets both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, killing them both.
A common side effect of cephalexin is anxiety. The rise of alcohol levels in the bloodstream and the subsequent anxiety can make cephalexin treatment very uncomfortable.
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Cephalexin Dosage for Gonorrhea in Dogs
The proper Cephalexin dosage for gonorrhea in dogs depends on the severity of the infection and the individual dog. The maximum dose for most infections is 13.6 milligrams/lb given twice a day.
The recommended dosage is ten to fifteen milligrams per kilogram of body weight, although this may vary depending on the concentration.
Cephalexin Side Effects in Dogs
Although it is an antibiotic, Cephalexin in dogs can cause some unwanted side effects. Cephalexin can damage the bacteria’s cell walls, making it less effective for treating certain types of infections.
The trough concentrations of Cephalexin in dogs were highest at Week 8, after a three-times-daily dose of 110 mg/kg. However, this drug was not absorbed well by dogs at other times. In the same study, trough concentrations were higher in Week 4 and 12 compared to Week 8.
List of Best Antibiotics for Gonorrhea in Dogs
The CDC’s 1998 Guidelines for the Treatment of Sexually Transmitted Diseases recommend the use of two different types of antibiotics – cephalosporins and fluoroquinolones. Ciprofloxacin, which is widely available and affordable, is the most commonly prescribed fluoroquinolone.
Until recently, Neisseria gonorrhoeae bacteria were susceptible to a wide range of antibiotics, but this has changed dramatically. Now, it is resistant to only a few.
Conclusion: Cephalexin for Gonorrhea in Dogs
To understand how much cephalexin a dog should take, it is first important to consider its pharmacokinetics. As a general rule, cephalexin should be administered in a single dosage of 25 mg/kg daily, at least 12 hours apart. Depending on the dose and duration of exposure, cephalexin may result in a significant change in joint and cartilage damage.
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